Civil Court Case Information - Case History

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Case Information

Case Number:

CV2024-090162

Judge:

Moskowitz, Frank

File Date:

1/9/2024

Location:

Downtown

Case Type:

Civil

Party Information

Party Name

Relationship

Sex

Attorney

Party Name

Sara Elizabeth Gardiner

Relationship

Plaintiff

Sex

Female

Attorney

Stephen Mufarreh

Party Name

Christopher Gardiner

Relationship

Plaintiff

Sex

Male

Attorney

Stephen Mufarreh

Party Name

State Of Arizona

Relationship

Defendant

Sex

Attorney

Dwayne Ross

Party Name

Hannah Noelle Gardiner

Relationship

Plaintiff

Sex

Female

Attorney

John Leader

Party Name

Ryan Jacob Gardiner

Relationship

Plaintiff

Sex

Male

Attorney

John Leader

Party Name

Teresa Sangok Kim

Relationship

Consolidated

Sex

Female

Attorney

BENJAMIN JEMSEK

Party Name

John T Crotty

Relationship

Endorsement Case

Sex

Male

Attorney

John Crotty

Case Documents

Filing Date

Description

Docket Date

Filing Party

Filing Date

6/16/2026

Description

NOF - Notice Of Filing

Docket Date

6/17/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF FILING AND REQUEST FOR ENTRY OF REVISED FOURTH AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

6/15/2026

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

6/15/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

FOURTH AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

6/10/2026

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

6/12/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

Stipulation Regarding PROPOSED Fourth Amended Scheduling Order

Filing Date

5/12/2026

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

5/14/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

JOINT NOTICE TO THE COURT REGARDING PENDING SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

5/7/2026

Description

019 - ME: Ruling

Docket Date

5/7/2026

Filing Party

Filing Date

4/28/2026

Description

REL - Reply

Docket Date

4/29/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

Reply, Motion for Reconsideration

Filing Date

4/24/2026

Description

RES - Response

Docket Date

4/27/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

Filing Date

4/15/2026

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

4/16/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

RULE 7.1(g) NOTICE OF EXTENSIONS OF TIME FOR RESPONSE AND REPLY CONCERNING PLAINTIFFS’ 2/18/2026 MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

Filing Date

3/19/2026

Description

023 - ME: Order Entered By Court

Docket Date

3/19/2026

Filing Party

Filing Date

3/3/2026

Description

ODI - Order Of Dismissal

Docket Date

3/3/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER GRANTING STIPULATION TO DISMISS WITH PREJUDICE PLAINTIFF TERESA KIM'S CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI ONLY

Filing Date

2/27/2026

Description

SFD - Stipulation For Dismissal

Docket Date

3/2/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO DISMISS WITH PREJUDICE PLAINTIFF TERESA KIM’S CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI ONLY

Filing Date

2/23/2026

Description

ODI - Order Of Dismissal

Docket Date

2/23/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER GRANTING STIPULATION TO DISMISS WITH PREJUDICE THE GARDINER PLAINTIFFS' CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI ONLY

Filing Date

2/19/2026

Description

SFD - Stipulation For Dismissal

Docket Date

2/20/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO DISMISS WITH PREJUDICE THE GARDINER PLAINTIFFS’ CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI ONLY

Filing Date

2/18/2026

Description

MFR - Motion For Reconsideration

Docket Date

2/20/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

Filing Date

2/13/2026

Description

NSC - Notice of Substitution of Counsel

Docket Date

2/13/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF SUBSTITUTION OF COUNSEL WITHIN SAME FIRM

Filing Date

2/12/2026

Description

019 - ME: Ruling

Docket Date

2/12/2026

Filing Party

Filing Date

2/3/2026

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

2/3/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

THIRD AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

1/30/2026

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

2/2/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

Stipulation Third to Amend Scheduling Order

Filing Date

1/15/2026

Description

MOT - Motion

Docket Date

1/15/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

EMERGENCY MOTION TO EXTEND DAMAGES EXPERT DEADLINES

Filing Date

1/8/2026

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

1/8/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

REVISED SECOND AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

1/6/2026

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

1/7/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO REVISED SECOND AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

1/2/2026

Description

NSC - Notice of Substitution of Counsel

Docket Date

1/5/2026

Filing Party

NOTE:

Notice of Substitution within same firm

Filing Date

12/26/2025

Description

377 – Case on Dismissal Calendar – Partial

Docket Date

12/26/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

12/24/2025

Description

NOS - Notice Of Settlement

Docket Date

12/24/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF SETTLEMENT BETWEEN PLAINTIFF TERESA KIM AND DEFENDANT SUNG CHOI ONLY

Filing Date

12/5/2025

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

12/5/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

SECOND AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

12/5/2025

Description

ORD - Order

Docket Date

12/5/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER GRANTING STATE'S MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER

Filing Date

12/3/2025

Description

REL - Reply

Docket Date

12/3/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

State's Reply in Support of Proposed Form of Protective Order

Filing Date

12/3/2025

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

12/4/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO EXTEND DEADLINES

Filing Date

11/24/2025

Description

OBJ - Objection/Opposition

Docket Date

11/25/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

OBJECTION TO PROPOSED PROTECTIVE ORDER

Filing Date

11/21/2025

Description

NOF - Notice Of Filing

Docket Date

11/24/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF FILING PROPOSED FORM OF PROTECTIVE ORDER

Filing Date

11/17/2025

Description

005 - ME: Hearing

Docket Date

11/17/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

11/14/2025

Description

NAR - Notice Of Appearance

Docket Date

11/18/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Notice of Appearance

Filing Date

11/6/2025

Description

NSC - Notice of Substitution of Counsel

Docket Date

11/6/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Notice of Substitution within the same firm

Filing Date

10/17/2025

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

10/17/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

FIRST AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

10/15/2025

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

10/15/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO EXTEND DEADLINES

Filing Date

10/7/2025

Description

094 - ME: Oral Argument Set

Docket Date

10/7/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

10/7/2025

Description

ODI - Order Of Dismissal

Docket Date

10/7/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER TO DISMISS WITH PREJUDICE ONLY AS TO THE CLAIMS OF TERESA SANGKOK KIM AGAINST CHRISTOPER AARON GARDINER

Filing Date

10/3/2025

Description

SFD - Stipulation For Dismissal

Docket Date

10/6/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION FOR DISMISSAL WITH PREJUDICE FOR DEFENDANT CHRISTOPHER AARON GARDINER ONLY AS TO THE CLAIMS OF TERESA SANGKOK KIM VS CHRISTOPHER AARON GARDINER ONLY

Filing Date

10/1/2025

Description

REL - Reply

Docket Date

10/3/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA'S SUPPLEMENTAL REPLY TO PLAINTIFFS' SUPPLEMENT TO RESPONSE BRIEF, 23 U.S.C. 407 & FEASIBILITY STUDY

Filing Date

9/29/2025

Description

RES - Response

Docket Date

10/1/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFFS' SUPPLEMENT to RESPONSE BRIEF, 23 U.S.C. ?407 & "FEASIBILITY STUDY"

Filing Date

9/25/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

9/26/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Plaintiff Teresa Kim's Notice of Serving Offer of Judgment to Defendant Sung Kuk Choi

Filing Date

9/24/2025

Description

REL - Reply

Docket Date

9/25/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFFS’ REPLY BRIEF RE: TRIAL BIFURCATION

Filing Date

9/24/2025

Description

REL - Reply

Docket Date

9/25/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S REPLY TO PLAINTIFFS’ RESPONSE BRIEF, 23 U.S.C. §407 & “FEASIBILITY STUDY” AND IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER

Filing Date

9/19/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

9/22/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S RULE 7.1(g) NOTICE OF EXTENSIONS OF TIME TO FILE REPLIES TO 23 USC 407 PRIVILEGE AND TRIAL BIFURCATION ISSUES

Filing Date

9/11/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

9/12/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S RULE 7.1(g) NOTICE OF EXTENSIONS OF TIME TO FILE REPLIES TO 23 USC 407 PRIVILEGE AND TRIAL BIFURCATION ISSUES

Filing Date

9/10/2025

Description

NNF - Not Of Non-Parties At Fault

Docket Date

9/11/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Defendant State of Arizonas Notice of Nonparty at Fault

Filing Date

8/28/2025

Description

RES - Response

Docket Date

8/29/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFFS’ RESPONSE BRIEF, 23 U.S.C. §407 & “FEASIBILITY STUDY”

Filing Date

8/28/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

8/30/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S BRIEF RE: TRIAL BIFURCATION ISSUES

Filing Date

8/14/2025

Description

ODI - Order Of Dismissal

Docket Date

8/14/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER FOR DISMISSAL WITH PREDUDICE AS TO PLAINTIFFS GARDINERS' AND PLAINTIFF KIM'S CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT PIERCE KINGSTON HAWKE ONLY

Filing Date

8/13/2025

Description

019 - ME: Ruling

Docket Date

8/13/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

8/11/2025

Description

079 - ME: Case Dismissed - Partial

Docket Date

8/11/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

8/11/2025

Description

SFD - Stipulation For Dismissal

Docket Date

8/12/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION FOR DISMISSAL WITH PREJUDICE FOR DEFENDANT CHRISTOPHER AARON GARDINER ONLY

Filing Date

8/11/2025

Description

SFD - Stipulation For Dismissal

Docket Date

8/12/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION FOR DISMISSALWITH PREJUDICE AS TO PLAINTIFFS GARDINERS’ AND PLAINTIFF KIM’S CLAIMS AGAINST DEFENDANT PIERCE KINGSTON HAWKE ONLY

Filing Date

7/30/2025

Description

STA - Statement

Docket Date

7/31/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFFS’ BRIEF RE: TRIAL BIFURCATION

Filing Date

7/30/2025

Description

STA - Statement

Docket Date

8/1/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S OPENING BRIEF RE: 23 U.S.C. § 407 PRIVILEGE AND MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER RE: PRIVILEGED HIGHWAY SAFETY DATA PURSUANT TO 23 U.S.C. § 407

Filing Date

7/22/2025

Description

SCO – Scheduling Order

Docket Date

7/22/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

7/18/2025

Description

085 - ME: Conference

Docket Date

7/18/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

6/5/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

6/5/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S RULE 7.1(g) NOTICE OF EXTENSIONS OF TIME FOR OPENING BRIEFS, RESPONSES AND REPLIES RE: 23 USC 407 PRIVILEGE and TRIAL BIFURCATION ISSUES

Filing Date

5/30/2025

Description

377 – Case on Dismissal Calendar – Partial

Docket Date

5/30/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

5/28/2025

Description

NOS - Notice Of Settlement

Docket Date

5/29/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Notice of Settlement as to Plaintiffs Claims Against Defendant Pierce Hawke (Only)

Filing Date

5/23/2025

Description

083 - ME: Conference Reset/Cont

Docket Date

5/23/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

5/20/2025

Description

026 - ME: Pretrial Conference Set

Docket Date

5/20/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

5/20/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

5/21/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE REGARDING APPROVAL OF AMENDED JOINT REPORT AND PROPOSED SCHEDULING ORDER

Filing Date

5/15/2025

Description

JSR – Joint Scheduling Report

Docket Date

5/19/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

AMENDED JOINT REPORT

Filing Date

4/15/2025

Description

NSC - Notice of Substitution of Counsel

Docket Date

4/16/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Notice of Change in Handling Attorney

Filing Date

4/14/2025

Description

085 - ME: Conference

Docket Date

4/14/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

4/8/2025

Description

RES - Response

Docket Date

4/9/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFF’S RESPONSE RE: STATE’S §407 PRIVILEGE CLAIM

Filing Date

4/7/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

4/8/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFF’S AMENDED SUPPLEMENT TO NOTICE OF PENDING ISSUE

Filing Date

4/4/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

4/7/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFF’S SUPPLEMENT TO NOTICE OF PENDING ISSUE

Filing Date

3/21/2025

Description

083 - ME: Conference Reset/Cont

Docket Date

3/21/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

3/18/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

3/18/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

STATE OF ARIZONA’S NOTICE OF PENDING ISSUES FOR 3-20-2025 SCHEDULING CONFERENCE

Filing Date

3/10/2025

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

3/11/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF PENDING ISSUE

Filing Date

2/20/2025

Description

041 - ME: Scheduling Conference Set

Docket Date

2/20/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

2/20/2025

Description

053 - ME: Case Consolidation

Docket Date

2/20/2025

Filing Party

Filing Date

2/20/2025

Description

ORD - Order

Docket Date

2/20/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

ORDER GRANTING JOINT MOTION TO CONSOLIDATE

Filing Date

1/27/2025

Description

MCD - Motion To Consolidate

Docket Date

1/28/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

Joint Motion to Consolidate

Filing Date

1/22/2025

Description

REQ - Request

Docket Date

1/22/2025

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFF’S REQUEST FOR RULE 16(d) SCHEUDLING CONFERENCE

Filing Date

11/19/2024

Description

ANS - Answer

Docket Date

11/20/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT HAWKE’S ANSWER TO PLAINITIFFS’ SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT / EFILE BILLING $245

Filing Date

11/19/2024

Description

CCA - Cert Compulsory Arbitration

Docket Date

11/20/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANTS CERTIFICATE RE: COMPULSORY ARBITRATION

Filing Date

11/18/2024

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

11/18/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

Case Status Update

Filing Date

8/28/2024

Description

WSS - Waiver Of Service Of Summons

Docket Date

8/28/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF FILING WAIVER OF SERVICE OF DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI

Filing Date

8/27/2024

Description

ANS - Answer

Docket Date

8/28/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT SUNG KUK CHOI’S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS’ COMPLAINT / EFILE BILLING $245

Filing Date

8/9/2024

Description

ANS - Answer

Docket Date

8/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S ANSWER TO PLAINTIFFS’ SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT / CO-CHRG $245.00 R# 29892463

Filing Date

8/9/2024

Description

CAA - Cert Of Agreement/Arbitration

Docket Date

8/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

DEFENDANT STATE OF ARIZONA’S CERTIFICATION OF AGREEMENT RE: COMPULSORY ARBITRATION

Filing Date

7/2/2024

Description

WSS - Waiver Of Service Of Summons

Docket Date

7/3/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF FILING WAIVER OF SERVICE

Filing Date

6/27/2024

Description

STP - Stipulation

Docket Date

6/28/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

STIPULATION TO AMEND COMPLAINT

Filing Date

6/27/2024

Description

AMC - Amended Complaint

Docket Date

6/28/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT

Filing Date

6/7/2024

Description

AFS - Affidavit Of Service

Docket Date

6/12/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

PIERCE KINGSTON HAWKE

Filing Date

4/22/2024

Description

NOT - Notice

Docket Date

4/23/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

NOTICE OF OUTSTANDING ISSUES AND CURRENT POSTURE

Filing Date

4/22/2024

Description

AMC - Amended Complaint

Docket Date

4/23/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT

Filing Date

4/10/2024

Description

066 - ME: Case Reassigned

Docket Date

4/10/2024

Filing Party

Filing Date

4/4/2024

Description

NJR - Notice of change of Judge for right

Docket Date

4/8/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

PLAINTIFFS' NOTICE OF CHANGE OF JUDGE

Filing Date

3/28/2024

Description

066 - ME: Case Reassigned

Docket Date

3/28/2024

Filing Party

Filing Date

2/29/2024

Description

AFS - Affidavit Of Service

Docket Date

3/6/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

THE STATE OF ARIZONA

Filing Date

1/9/2024

Description

COM - Complaint

Docket Date

1/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

COMPLAINT

Filing Date

1/9/2024

Description

CSH - Coversheet

Docket Date

1/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

Civil Cover Sheet

Filing Date

1/9/2024

Description

CCN - Cert Arbitration - Not Subject

Docket Date

1/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

Certificate Of Compulsory Arbitration - Is Not Subject To

Filing Date

1/9/2024

Description

SUM - Summons

Docket Date

1/9/2024

Filing Party

NOTE:

Summons

Case Calendar

Date

Time

Event

Date

3/20/2025

Time